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Amanda Foster — Reviewed writer, former magazine editor
Approved Guide

How to Clean a Gas Tank Safely and Effectively

Mastering gas tank cleaning for your vehicle is a critical skill for anyone restoring a classic car or maintaining small engines. Over time, moisture and old fuel create rust and sludge that can clog fuel filters and destroy fuel injectors. By following a systematic cleaning process, you can ensure your engine receives pure fuel, extending the life of your vehicle and preventing costly breakdowns.

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Part 1

Cleaning a Motorcycle or Small Engine Tank

1

Disconnect the tank.

Disconnect the tank.
Before doing anything, you need to disconnect the tank from the motorcycle or other machinery. Without disconnecting it, you won’t be able to access it or safely clean it. Unstrap the tank and unscrew screws or bolts that secure it.
  • Before doing anything, you need to disconnect the tank from the motorcycle or other machinery.
  • Without disconnecting it, you won’t be able to access it or safely clean it.
  • Unstrap the tank and unscrew screws or bolts that secure it.
  • Before doing anything, you need to disconnect the tank from the motorcycle or other machinery.
  • Without disconnecting it, you won’t be able to access it or safely clean it.
2

Seal the fuel line.

Seal the fuel line.
After disconnecting the fuel line, you’ll need to seal it. Without sealing it, not only can residual gasoline come out of the line, but dirt or other objects could wind up in the fuel line – causing problems for your engine.
  • After disconnecting the fuel line, you’ll need to seal it.
  • Without sealing it, not only can residual gasoline come out of the line, but dirt or other objects could wind up in the fuel line – causing problems for your engine.
  • After disconnecting the fuel line, you’ll need to seal it.
  • Without sealing it, not only can residual gasoline come out of the line, but dirt or other objects could wind up in the fuel line – causing problems for your engine.
  • After disconnecting the fuel line, you’ll need to seal it.
3

Empty the tank.

Empty the tank.
Pour any remaining fuel into a gasoline-safe container. If you can’t get everything out, use a suction hose or a similar device to remove fuel from the tank.
  • Pour any remaining fuel into a gasoline-safe container.
  • If you can’t get everything out, use a suction hose or a similar device to remove fuel from the tank.
  • Pour any remaining fuel into a gasoline-safe container.
  • If you can’t get everything out, use a suction hose or a similar device to remove fuel from the tank.
  • Pour any remaining fuel into a gasoline-safe container.
4

Inspect the tank.

Inspect the tank.
Take the time to properly examine the tank to look for any problems that might undermine its integrity. Defects, rust, or other problems could pose potential safety hazards or might endanger your engine.
  • Take the time to properly examine the tank to look for any problems that might undermine its integrity.
  • Defects, rust, or other problems could pose potential safety hazards or might endanger your engine.
  • Take the time to properly examine the tank to look for any problems that might undermine its integrity.
  • Defects, rust, or other problems could pose potential safety hazards or might endanger your engine.
  • Take the time to properly examine the tank to look for any problems that might undermine its integrity.
5

Spray high pressure water into the tank.

Spray high pressure water into the tank.
By using high pressure water, you’ll break lose any buildup or accumulation on the bottom of the tank. At the same time, you won’t be introducing chemicals – like soap – that could cause problems for your engine.
  • By using high pressure water, you’ll break lose any buildup or accumulation on the bottom of the tank.
  • At the same time, you won’t be introducing chemicals – like soap – that could cause problems for your engine.
  • By using high pressure water, you’ll break lose any buildup or accumulation on the bottom of the tank.
  • At the same time, you won’t be introducing chemicals – like soap – that could cause problems for your engine.
  • By using high pressure water, you’ll break lose any buildup or accumulation on the bottom of the tank.
Part 2

Cleaning an Automobile Gas Tank

1

Jack the car up.

Jack the car up.
Before removing the tank, you'll have to jack the car up. Do this by positioning a car jack underneath the car and slowly moving it into the air. This will provide space for you to get underneath the vehicle.
  • Before removing the tank, you'll have to jack the car up.
  • Do this by positioning a car jack underneath the car and slowly moving it into the air.
  • This will provide space for you to get underneath the vehicle.
  • Before removing the tank, you'll have to jack the car up.
  • Do this by positioning a car jack underneath the car and slowly moving it into the air.
2

Remove the gas tank from the car.

Remove the gas tank from the car.
Before cleaning the tank, make sure to remove it from the car. By removing it, you’ll be able to properly drain, inspect, and clean it. To remove the tank, disconnect screws and straps that hold it in place.
  • Before cleaning the tank, make sure to remove it from the car.
  • By removing it, you’ll be able to properly drain, inspect, and clean it.
  • To remove the tank, disconnect screws and straps that hold it in place.
  • Before cleaning the tank, make sure to remove it from the car.
  • By removing it, you’ll be able to properly drain, inspect, and clean it.
3

Drain the tank.

Drain the tank.
After you’ve removed the tank, you need to drain it completely of any fuel that might remain in it. The extent of this process may depend on the age of the tank, how much fuel is left, or the style of the tank. To drain it:
  • After you’ve removed the tank, you need to drain it completely of any fuel that might remain in it.
  • The extent of this process may depend on the age of the tank, how much fuel is left, or the style of the tank.
  • After you’ve removed the tank, you need to drain it completely of any fuel that might remain in it.
  • The extent of this process may depend on the age of the tank, how much fuel is left, or the style of the tank.
  • After you’ve removed the tank, you need to drain it completely of any fuel that might remain in it.
4

Degrease the tank.

Degrease the tank.
If your tank still smells of gasoline after you’ve drained it, you may need to degrease it. You’ll find that you get much better results by degreasing the tank.
  • If your tank still smells of gasoline after you’ve drained it, you may need to degrease it.
  • You’ll find that you get much better results by degreasing the tank.
  • If your tank still smells of gasoline after you’ve drained it, you may need to degrease it.
  • You’ll find that you get much better results by degreasing the tank.
  • If your tank still smells of gasoline after you’ve drained it, you may need to degrease it.
5

Pressure wash the tank.

Pressure wash the tank.
After removing the tank, you’ll want to take a pressure washer and spray down the inside of the tank. This will help dislodge dirt, debris, and small flakes of rust. It will also help rinse out gasoline sediment.
  • After removing the tank, you’ll want to take a pressure washer and spray down the inside of the tank.
  • This will help dislodge dirt, debris, and small flakes of rust.
  • It will also help rinse out gasoline sediment.
  • After removing the tank, you’ll want to take a pressure washer and spray down the inside of the tank.
  • This will help dislodge dirt, debris, and small flakes of rust.
6

Use cleaning solution.

Use cleaning solution.
If the tank has substantial rust or other grime in it, you may need to use commercial solutions to remove it. These solutions work by chemically breaking down rust. After using them, you’ll be able to rinse and remove debris from your tank.
  • If the tank has substantial rust or other grime in it, you may need to use commercial solutions to remove it.
  • These solutions work by chemically breaking down rust.
  • After using them, you’ll be able to rinse and remove debris from your tank.
  • If the tank has substantial rust or other grime in it, you may need to use commercial solutions to remove it.
  • These solutions work by chemically breaking down rust.
7

Rinse the tank.

Rinse the tank.
After you’ve used cleaning solution or even a degreaser like a light soap, you’ll need to rinse the tanks several times so suds or soap residue is completely removed. If you don’t remove all chemical residue from the tank, you may wind up damaging your engine.
  • After you’ve used cleaning solution or even a degreaser like a light soap, you’ll need to rinse the tanks several times so suds or soap residue is completely removed.
  • If you don’t remove all chemical residue from the tank, you may wind up damaging your engine.
  • After you’ve used cleaning solution or even a degreaser like a light soap, you’ll need to rinse the tanks several times so suds or soap residue is completely removed.
  • If you don’t remove all chemical residue from the tank, you may wind up damaging your engine.
  • After you’ve used cleaning solution or even a degreaser like a light soap, you’ll need to rinse the tanks several times so suds or soap residue is completely removed.
Part 3

Practicing Safety

1

Allow the tank to dry before reattaching it.

Allow the tank to dry before reattaching it.
Once you’ve cleaned the inside of the tank, you need to allow it to dry completely. If you don’t, the water may mix with new gasoline and damage your engine or fuel system.
  • Once you’ve cleaned the inside of the tank, you need to allow it to dry completely.
  • If you don’t, the water may mix with new gasoline and damage your engine or fuel system.
  • Once you’ve cleaned the inside of the tank, you need to allow it to dry completely.
  • If you don’t, the water may mix with new gasoline and damage your engine or fuel system.
  • Once you’ve cleaned the inside of the tank, you need to allow it to dry completely.
2

Dispose of gasoline appropriately.

Dispose of gasoline appropriately.
After draining a tank of gasoline, you need to dispose of it in a proper fashion. If you don’t dispose of it appropriately, it may contaminate the ground water in your community.
  • After draining a tank of gasoline, you need to dispose of it in a proper fashion.
  • If you don’t dispose of it appropriately, it may contaminate the ground water in your community.
  • After draining a tank of gasoline, you need to dispose of it in a proper fashion.
  • If you don’t dispose of it appropriately, it may contaminate the ground water in your community.
  • After draining a tank of gasoline, you need to dispose of it in a proper fashion.
3

Consult a mechanic if you have any questions.

Consult a mechanic if you have any questions.
If you encounter any issues while cleaning the tank, or you have a problem you’re unsure about how to resolve, consult a professional mechanic. A professional has likely dealt with cleaning gas tanks before and will advise you appropriately.
  • If you encounter any issues while cleaning the tank, or you have a problem you’re unsure about how to resolve, consult a professional mechanic.
  • A professional has likely dealt with cleaning gas tanks before and will advise you appropriately.
  • If you encounter any issues while cleaning the tank, or you have a problem you’re unsure about how to resolve, consult a professional mechanic.
  • A professional has likely dealt with cleaning gas tanks before and will advise you appropriately.
  • If you encounter any issues while cleaning the tank, or you have a problem you’re unsure about how to resolve, consult a professional mechanic.
4

Wear proper safety equipment.

Wear proper safety equipment.
When working with gasoline or cleaning solvents, you should always use safety equip. Without safety equipment, you might wind causing yourself permanent injury. Use:
  • When working with gasoline or cleaning solvents, you should always use safety equip.
  • Without safety equipment, you might wind causing yourself permanent injury.
  • When working with gasoline or cleaning solvents, you should always use safety equip.
  • Without safety equipment, you might wind causing yourself permanent injury.
  • When working with gasoline or cleaning solvents, you should always use safety equip.

Pro Tips

  • If the tank is severely rusted through, consider replacing it entirely rather than cleaning it for long-term reliability.
  • Applying a fuel-tank liner kit after cleaning can prevent future rust from forming on the bare metal.

Warnings

  • Never smoke or use power tools near an open gas tank.
  • Avoid using metal tools that can create sparks inside the tank.
  • Always dispose of old fuel and solvents at a certified hazardous waste facility.

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